OTTAWA - DEMAND for water in agriculture and energy production could spike in the coming decades while catastrophic floods and droughts strike more often, a water conference in Canada is to hear this week.
'At unpredictable times, too much water will arrive in some places and too little in others,' said Zafar Adeel, chair of UN Water which coordinates water-related efforts of 28 United Nations organisations and agencies.
Within a generation, water demand in many countries is forecast to exceed supply by an estimated 40 per cent. In other parts of the world prone to flooding, catastrophic floods normally expected once a century could occur every 20 years instead.
Meanwhile, spending on technologies and services to discover, manage, filter, disinfect and desalinate water, improve infrastructure and distribution, mitigate flood damage and reduce water consumption by households, industry and agriculture is expected to rise to a trillion dollars annually by 2020.
Some 300 scientists, policy-makers and economists will release these and other research findings as well as proven new tools, ideas and best practices for optimising water management at a Canadian Water Network international conference in Ottawa.
The event kicks off on February 28 and runs through March 3. Conference speaker Hans Schreier of the University of British Columbia in Vancouver will present research buttressing the need for flood-prone areas to brace for more frequent disasters. -- AFP
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